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Most of a pill isn’t medicine.

The medicine is only 5 to 10% of a pill. The rest is fillers, and some fillers contain common allergens. The label doesn’t have to warn you.

So we mapped the fillers in every FDA-listed drug. Nothing like it existed before.

AllergenMeds is for information only, not medical advice. Always talk to your doctor or pharmacist before changing any medication.

Quick guide

How to find your medication’s ID number (NDC)

Every medication has a number called an NDC. It tells us exactly which product and maker you have. Here's where to look.

Main Street Pharmacy123 Main St · (555) 555-0134John DoeAmoxicillin 500 mg · take 1 capsule dailyNDC 62381-0405-12Qty 30 · Refills 2 · Dr. A. Smith
On a prescription label

Look just below the drug name and quantity.

Allergy Relief24-hour · non-drowsyLoratadine 10 mg30 tabletsNDC 73145-0261-30
On an over-the-counter box

Look beside the barcode, near the bottom.

Main St RxJohn DoeNDC 62381-0405-12
On a pill bottle

Look on the label wrapped around the bottle.

A look inside

See it in action

Choosing allergens and diets to check for

Build your profile (1 of 7)

Everything we check for

Pick what matters to you, and every check looks only for that.

Based on current ingredient data and monitored by clinical specialists.

Fillers can change without notice

Drug makers change filler sources all the time, and the generic can use different fillers than the brand name. That’s why we check your exact product by its label number, and why it’s worth re-checking every refill.

Allergens

  • Dairy / Lactose

    Milk sugar (lactose) is one of the most common pill fillers.

  • Corn

    We flag corn starch, corn syrup, and other corn-based fillers.

  • Gluten / Wheat

    We flag starches that can come from wheat.

  • Artificial Dyes

    We flag colors like Red 40 and Yellow 5.

  • Mineral colorants (like titanium dioxide)

    Pill colorings some people choose to avoid.

  • Animal / Insect-Derived

    Things like gelatin, carmine, beeswax, and shellac.

  • PEG & other polymers

    We flag PEG, propylene glycol, povidone, and similar fillers.

  • Preservatives

    We flag parabens, benzoates, and sulfites.

  • Nut Oils

    We flag peanut oil, sesame, tree nut, and coconut ingredients.

  • Alcohols

    We flag ethanol, benzyl alcohol, and fatty alcohols.

  • Fragrance

    Fragrance and flavoring terpenes such as limonene, linalool, and geraniol are among the 26 fragrance allergens the EU requires to be labeled. They are common causes of allergic contact dermatitis, especially when oxidized. Patients with fragrance sensitivity should check topical and flavored formulations.

  • Everything else we track

    Know the exact ingredient you react to? Pick it in the app.

  • Excipients & Solvents

    Common formulation excipients such as buffers, chelating agents, humectants, and solvents (for example citric acid, EDTA, triethanolamine, butylene glycol, and triacetin). Reactions are individually uncommon, but each has documented contact-allergy or hypersensitivity reports.

  • Antioxidants & Vitamins

    Antioxidants and vitamin derivatives added to protect or fortify formulations, such as tocopherol (vitamin E) and hydroxyacetophenone. These are documented, if uncommon, causes of allergic contact dermatitis.

  • Sunscreen UV Filters

    Ultraviolet filters used in sunscreens and cosmetics, such as avobenzone, octocrylene, and sulisobenzone. These are documented causes of allergic and photoallergic contact dermatitis.

  • Polymers & Adhesives

    Synthetic polymers, resins, and adhesives used as binders, film coatings, thickeners, and patch adhesives, such as acrylates, polyesters, polyisobutylene, and silicones. Reactions are usually to reactive residual monomers rather than the cured polymer.

  • Amino Acids

    Amino acids used as buffers, stabilizers, and nutrients, such as arginine and taurine. Reactions are uncommon and mostly reported with parenteral or high-dose exposure.

  • Metals

    Metal salts used as reducing agents, stabilizers, or oral-care actives, such as stannous (tin). These are documented contact allergens, most often reported from oral-care exposure.

  • Botanicals

    Plant-derived extracts, essential oils, and food botanicals used as flavorings, fragrances, emollients, and active or soothing agents. Many are documented contact allergens (especially the Asteraceae and Apiaceae families and the fragrance terpenes), and some food botanicals can cause IgE-mediated allergy or anaphylaxis.

  • Alpha-Gal Syndrome

    We flag ingredients that come from mammals.

Diets, religion & extra caution

These work just like the allergens above: pick what applies to you, and we flag it.

  • Sugar alcohols

    Sweeteners like sorbitol that can upset digestion.

  • Vegan

    We flag every animal-derived ingredient.

  • Vegetarian

    We flag meat-derived ingredients. Dairy and egg are fine.

  • Halal

    We flag pork, alcohol, and other non-halal ingredients.

  • Kosher

    We flag pork and other non-kosher ingredients.

  • Blood products

    We flag ingredients made from blood.

  • Bovine (cow-derived)

    We flag anything that comes from cows, like beef gelatin.

  • Colorants

    Colorings some people prefer to avoid.

Common questions

Questions, answered

  • What is a filler (an excipient)?

    Everything in a pill that isn’t the medicine: binders, coatings, colors, and preservatives. Fillers make up 90 to 95% of most pills.

  • Why doesn’t the label warn me about allergens?

    Food allergen-labeling laws don’t apply to medications. The ingredients are listed, but no allergen warning is required on the label.

  • Can medications really contain gluten, lactose, or gelatin?

    Yes. About 93% of oral medications carry at least one filler that could be an allergen, including milk sugar (lactose), wheat-based starches, and gelatin capsules.

  • Do brand-name and generic medications use the same fillers?

    Often not. The medicine is the same, but a generic can use different fillers than the brand name, and different generics can differ from each other.

  • Can the fillers in my medication change?

    Yes. Drug makers change filler sources without notice, so the same prescription can change between refills. The NDC on the label identifies the exact product you have.

  • How do I find out what’s inside my medication?

    Start with the NDC number on the label (see the guide above for where to look), and ask your pharmacist to review the inactive ingredients with you.

Check your medication today.